Ask Your Preacher - Archives

Ask Your Preacher - Archives

“Tale of Two Parables”

Categories: NEW TESTAMENT

What is the difference between the story in Matthew 25:14-30 and the story in Luke 19:11-27?  I always get them mixed up and was wondering if they have the same meaning or if they mean different things.

Sincerely, Eye For The Details

Dear Eye For The Details,

These two parables are indeed very similar, therefore the distinction between them will be based off of the details. Both the parable of the talents (Matt 25:14-30) and the parable of the ten servants (Lk 19:11-27) teach the same basic concept: God entrusts christians with things in this life, and we must be found working for Him (Jas 1:22). Hearing God isn’t enough; we must devote our lives to His service.

The defining difference between these parables is the emphasis upon the kingdom. The parable of the talents in Matthew only deals with a man and his servants. The relationship is purely confined to dealing with faithful and unfaithful servants standing before their master.

On the other hand, the parable of the ten servants in Luke includes an entire nation. A ruler goes away, and the nation hates him. When he returns, the unfaithful servants are rebuked, and the rebellious nation that wouldn’t serve him was also punished. This parable isn’t just about unfaithful servants (i.e. unfaithful christians)… but about an entire nation that wouldn’t accept their king (i.e. the Israelites rejecting Christ). The parable in Luke is a condemnation of all that would not serve Christ, while the parable in Matthew restricts the application to christians that will not bear fruit for their Master.